Sunday, March 26, 2023

Strawberry Brownie


A strawberry brownie is a delicious dessert that combines the rich, chocolatey flavor of brownies with the sweet and tart taste of fresh strawberries that are perfect for any occasion.

Ingredients:

- 2 eggs
- 100g brown sugar
- 60g white sugar
- 100g oil
- 70g cornstarch
- 60g cocoa powder
- 100g strawberries

Instructions:

1. Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Line a 6-inch baking tin with parchment paper.
2. Wash the strawberries, remove the stems, and chop them into small pieces. Set aside.
3. In a mixing bowl, beat the eggs with both brown and white sugars until well combined.
4. Pour in the oil and mix together.
5. Sift the cornstarch and cocoa powder into egg mixture. 
6. Stir until well combined, don't over-mix it.
7. Pour half of the brownie batter into the prepared baking tin, spreading it out evenly with a spatula.
8. Add half of the strawberries and cover with the rest of brownie batter.
9. Place the baking tin in the preheated oven and bake for about 30-40 minutes.

Thursday, March 16, 2023

Unraveling the Culinary Marvels of Potato Starch: A Comprehensive Guide


In the vast landscape of culinary ingredients, one often underestimated gem shines brightly yet quietly: potato starch. While it might not command the spotlight like its counterparts, potato starch holds within its unassuming granules a myriad of culinary possibilities waiting to be explored. Join me on a journey as we uncover the versatility, unique properties, and creative applications of this humble yet remarkable ingredient.

What is Potato Starch?

Derived from the humble potato, potato starch is extracted through a process of crushing, washing, and drying, resulting in a fine white powder. Unlike potato flour, which retains fiber, protein, and the distinctive flavor of potatoes, potato starch is prized for its neutral taste and odorless nature.

The Science Behind Potato Starch

To truly appreciate potato starch, it's essential to understand its molecular makeup and how it interacts with other ingredients. Potato starch consists of two main components: amylose and amylopectin. While amylose forms a relatively straight chain, amylopectin boasts a highly branched structure. This unique composition gives potato starch its distinctive properties in the kitchen.

Versatility in the Kitchen

Potato starch is a versatile ingredient that finds its way into an array of culinary creations. From thickening sauces and soups to enhancing the texture of baked goods, its applications are as diverse as they are impressive. Its ability to form clear, glossy gels makes it a favorite among pastry chefs, while its resistance to retrogradation ensures that dishes maintain their texture over time.

Creative Culinary Applications

Let's explore some inventive ways to incorporate potato starch into your cooking repertoire:
1. Thickening Agent: Use potato starch to thicken sauces, gravies, and custards, imparting a silky-smooth texture and glossy finish.
2. Baking Enhancer: Add potato starch to baked goods like cookies, cakes, and bread to improve moisture retention and create a tender crumb.
3. Coating and Breading: Create crispy coatings for fried foods by combining potato starch with flour or breadcrumbs. The result? Irresistibly crunchy delights that retain their crispness for longer.
4. Noodle and Dumpling Maker: Experiment with homemade noodles and dumplings using potato starch for a unique texture and delicate mouthfeel.

When using potato starch in your recipes, keep the following tips in mind:
1. Mixing: Always mix potato starch with a cold liquid before adding it to hot liquids to prevent clumping.
2. Heat Sensitivity: Potato starch has a lower gelatinization temperature than some other starches, so avoid prolonged heating to maintain optimal texture.
3. Storage: Store potato starch in a cool, dry place away from moisture to preserve its quality and freshness.

Thursday, March 2, 2023

A Guide to Egg Substitutes for Your Favorite Recipes


Eggs play a vital role in baking, providing structure, moisture, and richness to a wide array of recipes. However, whether due to allergies, dietary restrictions, or simply running out of eggs, alternatives are often sought after. Fear not! There are plenty of options for substituting eggs in your baking endeavors. In this blog post, we'll explore various egg substitutes and how to use them effectively in your favorite recipes.

Why Substitute Eggs?
   - Allergies and dietary restrictions: Many individuals have egg allergies or adhere to vegan diets.
   - Running out of eggs: Sometimes you're in the middle of baking and realize you're out of eggs!

When it comes to substituting eggs in baking, there are several options available, catering to vegan preferences, allergy concerns, or those moments when the pantry comes up short on eggs.

Tips for Success:
   - Consider the flavor profile: Some substitutes may impart their own flavors, so select one that complements your recipe.
   - Experiment: Not all substitutes behave the same way in every recipe, so don't hesitate to experiment and find what works best for you.
   - Adjust baking time and temperature: Since egg substitutes can impact the texture and moisture of your baked goods, you may need to adjust the baking time and temperature accordingly.

It's important to acknowledge that egg substitutions may slightly alter the texture, flavor, and appearance of the final baked goods. The choice of substitute largely depends on the recipe and desired outcome. It's advisable to experiment and adjust ingredients as needed to achieve the desired results.

1. Applesauce
Unsweetened applesauce serves as a great substitute for eggs in many recipes, especially cakes, muffins, and quick breads. 
Use ¼ cup of applesauce per egg to maintain moisture in your baked goods.

2. Mashed Banana
Mashed ripe bananas can effectively replace eggs in certain recipes, particularly in moist baked goods like pancakes, muffins, and cakes. 
Use about ½ a mashed banana per egg.

3. Yogurt or Silken Tofu
Plain yogurt or silken tofu can serve as egg replacements. These substitutes work well in recipes requiring the binding and moisture properties of eggs.
Use ¼ cup of yogurt or ¼ cup of pureed silken tofu per egg. 

4. Flaxseed or Chia Seeds
Flaxseed and chia seed substitutes are ideal for recipes like muffins, cookies, and pancakes.
Combine 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseed or chia seeds with 3 tablespoons of water to replace one egg. Let the mixture sit for a few minutes until it thickens and becomes gelatinous.

5. Commercial Egg Replacers
Various commercial egg replacers, typically made from a blend of starches and leavening agents, are available. Follow the package instructions to determine the appropriate amount for substituting eggs in your specific recipe.

6. Carbonated Water
Carbonated water can substitute for eggs in certain baked goods, particularly those requiring leavening. Use ¼ cup of carbonated water per egg.

7. Aquafaba
Aquafaba, the viscous liquid found in canned chickpeas, serves as an excellent egg replacer due to its ability to mimic egg whites and is idel for recipes like meringues, macarons, and cakes where egg whites provide structure and stability.
Use 3 tablespoons of aquafaba to replace one whole egg or 2 tablespoons for one egg white.

8. Vinegar with Baking Soda
Combining vinegar (such as white or apple cider vinegar) with baking soda creates a chemical reaction that mimics the leavening action of eggs and is suitable for recipes like cakes, muffins, and quick breads where leavening agents are essential.
Use 1 teaspoon of baking soda and 1 tablespoon of vinegar to replace one egg.

9. Buttermilk
Buttermilk adds moisture, tenderness, and a subtle tangy flavor to baked goods, it works well in recipes such as pancakes, biscuits, and waffles.
Substitute ¼ cup of buttermilk for each egg.

10 Fruit and Vegetable Purees
Purees made from pumpkin, avocado, sweet potato can serve as nutritious egg replacements while adding flavor and moisture to baked goods. It's ideal for recipes like brownies, muffins, and quick breads.
Use ¼ cup of puree per egg.

11. Cornstarch
Cornstarch can act as a binding agent in baked goods, providing structure and moisture. t's suitable for recipes like cookies, cakes, and custards.
Mix 2 tablespoons of water with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch to replace one egg.

12. Nut Butter
Nut butters, such as almond butter or peanut butter, can add richness and moisture to baked goods while serving as a binding agent. Nut butters are best suited for recipes like cookies, bars, and energy balls.
Use 3 tablespoons of nut butter for each egg.
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Tuesday, February 28, 2023

Sichuan-style Mapo Tofu 麻婆豆腐

 

Sichuan Mapo Tofu 麻婆豆腐 is a beloved dish from Sichuan Province in China. It's a spicy and flavorful dish made with tofu, ground meat (often pork or beef), fermented black beans, garlic, ginger, and Sichuan peppercorns, all cooked in a spicy and numbing chili bean paste sauce. The dish typically has a bold and complex flavor profile, with the numbing sensation from the Sichuan peppercorns adding another dimension to the dish.
Mapo tofu is known for its rich, spicy, and aromatic sauce that coats the tofu and meat, creating a deliciously satisfying dish. It's often served hot and garnished with chopped green onions for added freshness and flavor. Despite its fiery reputation, Mapo tofu is a favorite among many for its addictive taste and comforting qualities.
I add more chilies if I make it for myself, but this version is milder in spice so that my husband can also enjoy it. Making it is very simple! 

Ingredients:

- 300g tofu, drained and cubed
- 15g salt

- 4-5 tbsp Sichuan peppercorns
- 4-5 chili peppers, to taste
- 4-5 cloves garlic, minced
- 120g ground pork

- 2 tbsp chili bean paste (30g)
- 1 tbsp brown sugar (10g)
- 1 tbsp rice wine (15ml)
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce (15ml)
- 15ml sesame oil
- 200ml water

For the Slurry:
- 1 tbsp corn starch
- 1 tbsp water

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Tofu:
   - Drain the tofu and cut it into cubes.
   - Bring a pot of water to a boil with a dash of salt.
   - Add the tofu cubes to the boiling water and let them simmer for 2-3 minutes.
   - Remove the pot from the heat but keep the tofu in the water until ready to use.
2. Prepare the Sichuan Peppercorns:
   - Toast the Sichuan peppercorns in a dry pan over medium heat for a few minutes until fragrant.
   - Grind the toasted Sichuan peppercorns into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle or a spice grinder.
3. Cooking the Dish:
   - In a pan, heat some oil over medium heat.
   - Add the minced garlic and chili peppers to the pan and sauté until aromatic.
   - Add the ground pork to the pan and cook until browned.
   - Stir in the chili bean paste and cook for another minute.
   - Pour in the water and season with rice wine, brown sugar, and light soy sauce.
   - Let the mixture simmer for a few minutes to allow the flavors to meld.
4. Finish the Dish:
   - Drain the tofu cubes from the water and carefully add them to the pan with the pork mixture.
   - Simmer the tofu in the sauce for 4-5 minutes to allow it to absorb the flavors.
   - In a small bowl, mix together the corn starch and water to make a slurry.
   - Stir the slurry into the pan to thicken the sauce.
   - Sprinkle the ground Sichuan peppercorns over the dish and drizzle with sesame oil.
   - Give everything a gentle stir to combine.
5. Serve:
   - Transfer the Mapo Tofu to a serving dish.
   - Serve hot with steamed rice.

Thursday, February 23, 2023

Carpathian Mountain Cream Cake - Karpatka


Karpatka is a traditional Polish dessert that is similar to cream pie or Napoleonka, but with a unique twist. It consists of layers of puff pastry filled with a creamy custard or vanilla pudding filling. The name "Karpatka" is derived from the word "Karpaty," which refers to the Carpathian Mountains in Poland.
To make Karpatka, puff pastry sheets are baked until golden and puffed. Meanwhile, a creamy filling is prepared by cooking milk with flour or cornstarch, sugar, and sometimes egg yolks and vanilla until thickened into a smooth custard. Once the pastry sheets and custard are ready, the dessert is assembled by layering the pastry sheets with the custard filling, typically alternating between the two until the desired height is achieved.
Karpatka is a beloved dessert in Poland and is commonly enjoyed during special occasions, holidays, and family gatherings. Its combination of flaky pastry and creamy custard filling makes it a delightful treat for anyone with a sweet tooth.

My version isn't traditional recipe, as the puff pastry is made with no butter and cream is made with addition of sweet cream cheese.

Ingredients:

Cake:

- 100g flour
- 140g milk
- 60g oil
- 3 eggs

Cream:

- 400ml milk
- 250g cream cheese
- 1 egg
- 80g sugar
- 50g cornstarch

Instructions:

Cake:

1. Preparing the Dough:
   - In a saucepan, bring milk and oil to a boil.
   - Add flour and stir continuously until the mixture forms a smooth dough (the dough should not stick to the pan).
2. Adding Eggs:
   - Allow the dough to cool.
   - Gradually add eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition, until the dough reaches a smooth and slightly sticky consistency.
3. Baking the Cake:
   - Spread the prepared dough evenly onto a flat baking tray.
   - Bake in a preheated oven at 180°C (350°F) for about 20-30 minutes, or until the cake is golden. The "mountains" will form while baking.

Cream:

1. Preparing the Custard:
   - In a saucepan, combine milk, sugar, egg, and cornstarch for the custard. Bring to a boil, stirring constantly until the custard thickens.
   - Cover the custard with plastic wrap and allow it to cool.
2. Preparing the Cheese Mixture:
   - Beat the cream cheese until smooth.
   - Gradually add the cooled custard to the beaten cream cheese, mixing until smooth and creamy with no lumps remaining.
3. Assembly:
   - Cut the cooled cake in half horizontally.
   - Spread the cheese mixture onto one half of the cake.
   - Place the other half of the cake on top.
   - Chill the cake in the refrigerator for several hours until the cheese mixture sets.
   - Dust the cake with powdered sugar before serving.